Close Up - Antique and Vintage Cameras

Universal Stand

c.1937

Zeiss-Ikon A. G.

Dresden

Germany

Image of Universal Stand

Close-up outfit for the Contax camera. Consists of:

U shaped base, two section pillar and sliding support. ILHEM 5522/1;
Tripod Focusing Head. ILHOP 5522/3;
Lengthening Piece. Fits between siding support and Focusing Head. ILHIN 5522/2;
Focusing Slide. ILHUR 5522/5;
Lengthening Tube for 1:1. ILJAM 5522/13;
Lengthening Tube for 2:1. ILJEN 5522/14;
Lengthening Tube for 4:1. ILJIP 5522/15;
Focusing Adapter with rotating mirror. IFISK 5520/9;
Focusing Adapter. IFIGY 5520/06;
Clear glass Focusing Adapter. ILINZ 5522/11;
Ball and socket head. GEDAZ 1628/1;
Two Delta Supplementary lenses, 2x and 3.5x, 42 mm fitting. IGKIB 995/38;
Proxar 1x 42. Serial No. 570122;
Proxar 2x 42. Serial No. 565186;
Flexible shutter release;
"Instructions for Using the Tripod Focusing Head for Contax and Nettax" d. 1939. B2617E;
Bush to attach pillar of Universal Stand to normal tripod head. ILIRC 5522/12;
Three anchoring spikes. ILIGS 5522/6;
Three holding screws to attach to a baseboard;
Compensating weight. 5522/17;
Carrying case for the above. ILHAL 5522/0.

The Universal Stand consists of several attachments based around a folding U shaped base, a pillar and a bracket to attach the camera.

The attachments could be purchased individually or assembled into an outfit. Some of the attachments (such a the Tripod Focusing Head and Focusing Adapter) were components in other Zeiss products.

A key element was the Focusing Head (Tripod Focusing Head). This gave an initial extension to the lens and incorporated a helical focusing mount. Using the Focusing Head alone, the scale of reproduction (Contax 11 and 111) was 1:2 (i.e. 48 x 72 mm image size), with rigid mount lenses or 1:3 with collapsible lenses. To reduce this initial magnification negative supplementary lenses called Deltas were used, these gave reproduction ratios of 1:12 with rigid mount lenses or 1:20 with collapsible mounts. Two Delta lenses were supplied for the collapsible lenses (2 , 3.5) and three for the rigid mounts (2, 3.5, 5).

Lengthening tubes were provided giving reproduction ratios of 1:1, 2:1 and 4:1. Further magnification was possible by using the Mikrotar, microscope objective.

The lengthening tubes and the Focusing Head attach to the Contax using the outer bayonet on the camera. The lens fits onto the Focusing Head, if a collapsible lens is used it can be retracted into the Focusing Head or attach in the external position.

Coupling rings allowed the unit to be used with the Nettax.

Short focus lenses could be used to give greater magnification, they would fit the bayonet of the lengthening tube. The Focusing Head could only be used with the 5cm lenses.

The compensation weight has the weight of a camera and is used when focusing at very high magnifications where attaching the camera would cause a small but noticeable deflection. It fits onto the Focusing Adapter.

The unit is very well made but does not have the flexibility of the Leica equivalent which does not require negative lenses and provides a greater reproduction range, the heads of long-focus lenses could also be used on the Leica.

References & Notes:
BJA 1939, p. 277.; ZI Cat. 1938, p. 104.; ZI Cat 1939, p. 106.

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Tripods and Stands

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